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br NO GC pathway and
2022-03-15

NO-GC-1 pathway and implications for glaucoma Direct in vivo measurement of NO in the eye is not yet feasible. However, measurement of nitrate and nitrite levels are routinely used as markers for the activity of NOS and the production of NO radicals [98]. Several studies in human glaucoma patient
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In
2022-03-15

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we demonstrated that zaprinast (a cGMP-PDE inhibitor) induced the intracellular calcium mobilization in the NECA coexpressing GPR35 and Gqi5, Gqo5, or Gα16. Induction of intracellular calcium mobilization by zaprinast in the GPR35-exp
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In this study we investigated the contribution
2022-03-14

In this study, we investigated the contribution of GCK, G6PC, and PCK expression to glycemia in diabetes. We examined liver tissue from 40 obese subjects: 12 had normal glucose tolerance (NGT) and 28 had type 2 diabetes. Materials and methods Results Discussion This study aimed to investig
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LbGlcK and the HsHxKIV d
2022-03-14

LbGlcK and the HsHxKIV-d-glucose complex (PDB entry 3IDH) [17] were superimposed from individual subunits. The active site regions revealed the key PKR Inhibitor binding residues to be present for LbGlcK; also, the superposition showed that HsHxKIV had residues that were absent in LbGlcK, such as K1
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br Discussion According to the generally
2022-03-14

Discussion According to the generally accepted notion which originated from the study of ATP-depleted thapsigargin the changes in Ca2+ homeostasis induced by ATP depletion and leading to the activation of the Gárdos effect are due to the inhibition of Ca2+ pumping, and the subsequent entry of Ca
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We next investigated whether pharmaceutical inhibition of th
2022-03-14

We next investigated whether pharmaceutical inhibition of the PI3K pathway was synergistic with FGFR inhibition using BKM120, a pan-PI3K inhibitor with modest antitumor activity in cancer patients, as a single agent. We found that RT112 (- translocation) and JMSU1 ( amplification) were not signifi
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Several classes of small molecule inhibitors of FBPase have
2022-03-14

Several GS-1101 of small-molecule inhibitors of FBPase have been reported. These inhibitors can be structurally classified into two groups; non-phosphorus-based inhibitors and phosphorus-based inhibitors. In the former group, several chemotypes including anilinoquinazoline, indole dicarboxylic acid
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MMV s distinct mode of inhibition addresses key impediments
2022-03-14

MMV019313's distinct mode of inhibition addresses key impediments in the development of PfFPPS/GGPPS inhibitors as antimalarial drugs. First, it is the first non-bisphosphonate inhibitor of Plasmodium FPPS/GGPPS with drug-like physicochemical properties satisfying the “Rule of 5” (Van Voorhis et al.
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We sought to deduce the role of
2022-03-14

We sought to deduce the role of membrane lipid determinants on endo- and exocytosis by applying a combination of metabolic (lipid) engineering approaches and biophysical methods, e.g. classical optical imaging technologies and high-resolution time-resolved patch-clamp/capacitance measurements. The l
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br Discussion Considering cardiovascular risk factors there
2022-03-14

Discussion Considering cardiovascular risk factors, there was a significant difference in prevalence of dyslipidemia in both groups, 57.5% in HIV-infected stroke patients compared to 8.9% in the HIV-uninfected patients. These results are similar to that of Chow et al. who found a dyslipidemia pre
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More recently the JmjC domain histone H K
2022-03-14

More recently, the JmjC domain histone H3K36 di-demethylase KDM2B/FBXL10 has also been shown to play an important role in definitive hematopoiesis [17]. Kdm2b is highly expressed in the HE, and its deletion (Tie2) caused embryonic lethality due to a precipitous drop in the number of hemogenic endoth
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br ABT aR aR methyl hexahydropyrrolo b
2022-03-14

ABT-288 (2-[4'-((3aR,6aR)-5-methyl-hexahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrrol-1-yl)-biphenyl-4-yl]2H-pyridazine-3-one) is a selective H3R antagonist/inverse agonist developed by Abbott. Structurally, it is a compound with molecular weight (MW) 372.46 g/mol, three H-bond acceptors (HBA), and Moriguchi LogP (MLo
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It was then found that TAZ a YAP holomog binds
2022-03-14

It was then found that TAZ, a YAP holomog, binds heteromeric SMAD2/3–4 complexes in a TGF-ß-dependent fashion, and is recruited to TGFβ response elements (Varelas et al., 2008). Knockdown experiments identified TAZ as critical for nuclear accumulation of SMAD2/3/4 complexes in response to TGF-ß, and
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br Mechanisms of Resistance As with other cancer
2022-03-14

Mechanisms of Resistance As with other cancer treatments in development, resistance is a concern with HHIs. Most observations regarding HHI resistance originate from patients with BCC [78]. In the clinic, resistance to vismodegib and sonidegib were observed when used to treat advanced BCC [78], [
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Excessive adiposity is also a key pathogenic factor in the
2022-03-12

Excessive adiposity is also a key pathogenic factor in the development of CVD. Through reductions in bodyweight, GPR120 agonism is therefore also implicated as a potential therapy for obesity and heart and vessel disease. In addition to weight loss, when compared with their wild-type littermates, GP
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